Autism, Susceptibility To, X-linked 2; Autsx2

Table of contents:

Description
Related genes
Clinical Features
Incidence and onset information
Alternative Names
Researches and researchers
Gene Panels
Sources and references

Description

Autism, the prototypic pervasive developmental disorder (PDD), is usually apparent by 3 years of age. It is characterized by a triad of limited or absent verbal communication, a lack of reciprocal social interaction or responsiveness, and restricted, stereotypic, and ritualized patterns of interests and behavior (Bailey et al., 1996; Risch et al., 1999). 'Autism spectrum disorder,' sometimes referred to as ASD, is a broader phenotype encompassing the less severe disorders Asperger syndrome (see ASPG1; {608638}) and pervasive developmental disorder, not otherwise specified (PDD-NOS). 'Broad autism phenotype' includes individuals with some symptoms of autism, but who do not meet the full criteria for autism or other disorders. Mental retardation coexists in approximately two-thirds of individuals with ASD, except for Asperger syndrome, in which mental retardation is conspicuously absent (Jones et al., 2008). Genetic studies in autism often include family members with these less stringent diagnoses (Schellenberg et al., 2006).For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of autism, see {209850}.

Genes related to Autism, Susceptibility To, X-linked 2; Autsx2

ATRX
NLGN4X
SLC6A8
IQSEC2
AGTR2
UPF3B
SYP
FGD1
PCDH19
GDI1
MAOA
PQBP1
RAB39B
IL1RAPL1
ARHGEF9
CASK
ZNF41
OPHN1
DIPK2B
ZNF711
ZNF674
PTCHD1
RAB40AL
DLG3

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Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Autism, Susceptibility To, X-linked 2; Autsx2

Intellectual disability
Seizures
Delayed speech and language development
Atrial septal defect
Autism
EEG abnormality
Autistic behavior
Stereotypy
Increased serum serotonin
Impaired use of nonverbal behaviors

And another 4 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
— No data available about the known clinical features onset.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Autism, Susceptibility To, X-linked 2; Autsx2 Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
Epilepsy Advanced Sequencing and CNV Evaluation. By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States). SCN1A, SCN1B, SCN2A, SCN3A, SCN5A, SCN8A, SCN9A, SHH, ST3GAL3, ST3GAL5, STIL, SIX3, SLC2A1, SLC35A2, SLC6A1, SLC6A8, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, SMS , (...) View the complete list with 214 more genes Panel complete gene list SCN1A, SCN1B, SCN2A, SCN3A, SCN5A, SCN8A, SCN9A, SHH, ST3GAL3, ST3GAL5, STIL, SIX3, SLC2A1, SLC35A2, SLC6A1, SLC6A8, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, SMS, SNAP25, SIK1, SPTAN1, CDKL5, STXBP1, SUCLA2, SYN1, SYNGAP1, SYNJ1, SYP, TBX1, TCF4, TREX1, TSC1, TSC2, TUBA8, UBE3A, WWOX, SLC4A10, CNTNAP2, CACNA1A, CACNA1H, CACNA2D1, CACNA2D2, CACNB4, PCDH19, SLC25A19, ARHGEF9, DEAF1, ZEB2, CASK, CASR, SETBP1, ALG9, ARFGEF2, PANK2, PLCB1, SAMHD1, DNAJC5, SLC19A3, EFHC1, LIAS, RAB39B, SCARB2, HCN4, BCKDK, PRICKLE1, RAB3GAP1, CPA6, CENPJ, ADGRV1, NDE1, FKRP, ARX, SPATA5, PHF6, RBFOX1, ATP6AP2, PRIMA1, SETD2, DEPDC5, ATP6V0A2, RNASEH2A, STX1B, KCNT1, MAGI2, ASPM, VPS13A, POMGNT1, CHD2, DOCK7, CHRNA2, CHRNA4, CHRNA7, CHRNB2, POMT2, SLC25A22, PRICKLE2, MBD5, L2HGDH, TPP1, CLN3, CLN5, TUBA1A, CLN6, CLN8, ANKRD11, NHLRC1, BRAT1, VPS13B, KCTD7, COL4A1, ABAT, SLC13A5, PIGO, CPT2, KIF1BP, CRH, RNASEH2C, WDR62, KANSL1, SMC3, CSTB, CTSD, CTSF, CUL4B, OFD1, RNASEH2B, PIGV, CYP27A1, DCX, TSEN54, MFSD8, NIPBL, WDR45, SZT2, IQSEC2, ADSL, TBC1D24, NEXMIF, ROGDI, TBL1XR1, DYNC1H1, DNM1, DPYD, ATP13A2, PNPO, PRRT2, SRPX2, TUBB2B, ALG13, DYRK1A, EEF1A2, EMX2, EPM2A, FKTN, FGD1, FGFR3, FLNA, FOLR1, FOXG1, GABRA1, GABRB2, GABRB3, GABRD, GABRG2, GAMT, GATM, GFAP, GLDC, ALPL, GNAO1, GOSR2, GPC3, ADGRG1, GRIA3, GRIN1, GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRN, AMT, HSD17B10, HCN1, HNRNPU, HPRT1, KCNA1, KCNA2, KCNB1, KCNC1, KCNH2, KCNJ10, KCNJ11, KCNMA1, KCNQ2, KCNQ3, LAMA2, LARGE1, LBR, LGI1, LMNB2, MCPH1, MECP2, MEF2C, KMT2D, ASAH1, NDUFA1, NOTCH3, NR2F1, ATP1A2, NRXN1, ATP1A3, ATP2A2, OPHN1, PAFAH1B1, PAK3, PAX6, ALDH7A1, ATRX, PEX7, PHGDH, SERPINI1, PIGA, PIGN, PLA2G6, PLP1, PNKP, POLG, POMT1, PPT1, PQBP1, PURA, QARS, RAI1, RELN Specificity 5 % Genes 46 %
Epilepsy Advanced Sequencing and CNV Evaluation - Intellectual Disability. By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States). SLC35A2, SLC6A8, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, SMS, SNAP25, CDKL5, SYN1, SYP, CACNA2D1, PCDH19, ARHGEF9, DEAF1, CASK, ALG9, RAB39B, BCKDK, ARX, SPATA5 , (...) View the complete list with 36 more genes Panel complete gene list SLC35A2, SLC6A8, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, SMS, SNAP25, CDKL5, SYN1, SYP, CACNA2D1, PCDH19, ARHGEF9, DEAF1, CASK, ALG9, RAB39B, BCKDK, ARX, SPATA5, PHF6, RBFOX1, ATP6AP2, SETD2, CHRNA7, ABAT, CUL4B, OFD1, DCX, WDR45, IQSEC2, ADSL, NEXMIF, DPYD, SRPX2, ALG13, DYRK1A, EEF1A2, FGD1, FOLR1, GABRB2, GAMT, GATM, GFAP, GPC3, GRIA3, GRIN2B, HSD17B10, HNRNPU, MECP2, OPHN1, PAK3, ATRX, PLP1, PQBP1, PURA Specificity 20 % Genes 46 %
Syndromic Autism Panel. By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States). SCN1A, SCN2A, BRAF, SLC2A1, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, CDKL5, STXBP1, TBR1, TCF4, MED12, TSC1, TSC2, UBE3A, HDAC8, CNTNAP2, FOXP2, CACNA1C, NSD1 , (...) View the complete list with 63 more genes Panel complete gene list SCN1A, SCN2A, BRAF, SLC2A1, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, CDKL5, STXBP1, TBR1, TCF4, MED12, TSC1, TSC2, UBE3A, HDAC8, CNTNAP2, FOXP2, CACNA1C, NSD1, PCDH19, NLGN4X, NLGN3, SHANK3, ZEB2, CASK, SETBP1, ADNP, RAB39B, UBE3C, BCKDK, SYNE1, ARID1B, ARX, PHF6, TMLHE, SETD2, CHD8, MBD5, CHD7, TUBA1A, VPS13B, KIRREL3, NTNG1, CREBBP, EHMT1, SMC3, CTNNB1, PTCHD1, DHCR7, NIPBL, TBL1XR1, DYRK1A, FGD1, TMEM231, FMR1, FOLR1, FOXG1, FOXP1, ALDH5A1, GABRB3, GRIN2B, AMT, HOXA1, HPRT1, AP1S2, L1CAM, LAMC3, MECP2, MEF2C, MID1, NHS, NRXN1, OPHN1, PAFAH1B1, ATRX, PNKP, PQBP1, PTEN, PTPN11, RAD21, RAI1, RELN Specificity 11 % Genes 38 %
NGS XLID Panel. By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States). RPL10, RPS6KA3, SLC16A2, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, SMS, SOX3, CDKL5, SYN1, SYP, TAF1, TIMM8A, TSPAN7, MED12, UBE2A, USP9X, ZMYM3, ZNF41, ZNF711 , (...) View the complete list with 94 more genes Panel complete gene list RPL10, RPS6KA3, SLC16A2, SLC9A6, SMC1A, KDM5C, SMS, SOX3, CDKL5, SYN1, SYP, TAF1, TIMM8A, TSPAN7, MED12, UBE2A, USP9X, ZMYM3, ZNF41, ZNF711, ZNF81, FTSJ1, HDAC8, NSDHL, PCDH19, NLGN4X, NLGN3, WDR13, ARHGEF9, CASK, MBTPS2, RAB39B, BRWD3, PORCN, ARX, PHF6, ATP6AP2, ZDHHC9, NAA10, THOC2, CNKSR2, CLCN4, ZDHHC15, UPF3B, CLIC2, PHF8, BCOR, ZC4H2, RAB40AL, CUL4B, OFD1, LAS1L, PTCHD1, FAAH2, DCX, ZCCHC12, MAGT1, DKC1, CCDC22, FRMPD4, DLG3, IQSEC2, SHROOM4, DMD, NEXMIF, SRPX2, HUWE1, EBP, EIF2S3, AGTR2, ACSL4, FANCB, FGD1, FLNA, FMR1, AFF2, GDI1, GK, GPC3, GRIA3, GSPT2, HSD17B10, HCCS, HCFC1, HPRT1, IDS, IGBP1, AP1S2, IL1RAPL1, ABCD1, KLF8, L1CAM, LAMP2, MAOA, ARHGEF6, MECP2, MID1, MTM1, NDP, NDUFA1, NHS, OCRL, OGT, OPHN1, OTC, PAK3, ATP7A, CDK16, AIFM1, ATRX, PLP1, PQBP1, PRPS1, RBM10 Specificity 19 % Genes 88 %
Rett-Angelman Syndrome 2nd-Tier Sequencing Panel. By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States). SLC2A1, SLC9A6, CDKL5, TCF4, UBE3A, CNTNAP2, PCDH19, ZEB2, ARX, MBD5, EHMT1, CTNNB1, FOLR1, FOXG1, MECP2, MEF2C, NRXN1, OPHN1, ATRX, PNKP , (...) View the complete list with 1 more genes Panel complete gene list SLC2A1, SLC9A6, CDKL5, TCF4, UBE3A, CNTNAP2, PCDH19, ZEB2, ARX, MBD5, EHMT1, CTNNB1, FOLR1, FOXG1, MECP2, MEF2C, NRXN1, OPHN1, ATRX, PNKP, PQBP1 Specificity 20 % Genes 17 %
ATRX syndrome. By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States). ATRX Specificity 100 % Genes 5 %
Chudley-Lowry/Smith-Fineman-Meyers. By Center for Human Genetics, Inc (United States). ATRX Specificity 100 % Genes 5 %
Comprehensive Brain Malformation Panel. By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States). SHH, STIL, SIX3, SLC9A6, SOX2, CDKL5, TGIF1, MED12, CEP41, TUBA8, UBE3A, VLDLR, VRK1, ZIC2, ACTB, MRPS16, NSD1, RAB18, ACTG1, SLC25A19 , (...) View the complete list with 86 more genes Panel complete gene list SHH, STIL, SIX3, SLC9A6, SOX2, CDKL5, TGIF1, MED12, CEP41, TUBA8, UBE3A, VLDLR, VRK1, ZIC2, ACTB, MRPS16, NSD1, RAB18, ACTG1, SLC25A19, TMEM237, ZEB2, CASK, TSEN34, ARFGEF2, PCNT, RAB3GAP1, CDON, RAB3GAP2, CENPJ, EXOSC3, FKRP, ARX, PHF6, IER3IP1, CDK5RAP2, ASPM, POMGNT1, DISP1, POMT2, UPF3B, TUBA1A, TUBB3, RARS2, AHI1, COL4A1, KIF1BP, WDR62, TMEM216, ARL13B, CUL4B, TTC21B, OFD1, TCTN2, CPLANE1, TCTN1, TMEM138, DCX, TSEN54, TMEM67, TSEN2, DHCR7, NIPBL, CEP290, DLL1, RPGRIP1L, CC2D2A, CEP152, KIF7, SRPX2, TUBB2B, EMX2, EOMES, EZH2, FKTN, FGF8, FLNA, FOXG1, FOXH1, GAS1, GLI2, GLI3, ADGRG1, HESX1, L1CAM, LAMC3, LARGE1, MCPH1, MECP2, MKS1, MYCN, NFIX, NODAL, NPHP1, OPHN1, OTX2, PAFAH1B1, ATR, ATRX, PIK3CA, POMT1, PQBP1, PTCH1, PTEN, RBBP8, RELN Specificity 5 % Genes 21 %

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Sources and references

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