Bosma Arhinia Microphthalmia Syndrome; Bams

Description

Bosma arhinia microphthalmia syndrome (BAMS) is characterized by severe hypoplasia of the nose and eyes, palatal abnormalities, deficient taste and smell, inguinal hernias, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism with cryptorchidism, and normal intelligence (summary by Graham and Lee, 2006).Also see absence of nasal bones (OMIM ).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Bosma Arhinia Microphthalmia Syndrome; Bams

  • Hearing impairment
  • Hypertelorism
  • Cleft palate
  • Cataract
  • Cryptorchidism
  • Visual impairment
  • High palate
  • Edema
  • Microphthalmia
  • Inguinal hernia
And another 39 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
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Incidence and onset information

Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.


Mendelian

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Bosma Arhinia Microphthalmia Syndrome; Bams Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
Muscular Dystrophy Advanced Evaluation.

By Athena Diagnostics Inc in United States.

TRIM32, CAVIN1, DMD, FKTN, SGCA, SGCB, POMGNT1, SGCG, CAPN3, LMNA, FKRP, CAV3, DYSF, TTN, DES, ANO5, MYOT, FHL1, CCDC78, SYNE1 , (...)

View the complete list with 13 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Neuromuscular Disorders Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center in United States.

ATP7A, TWNK, GAA, GNE, TRIM32, POLG, SLC25A4, GARS, RRM2B, CRYAB, VCP, AGK, CAVIN1, DPM3, SUCLA2, PNPLA2, REEP1, POLG2, TK2, DPM1 , (...)

View the complete list with 124 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 2 (sequence analysis of SMCHD1 gene).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

SMCHD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy-2 (sequence analysis of SMCHD1 gene and DUX4 haplotype).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

SMCHD1, DUX4
Specificity
50 %
Genes
100 %
Congenital muscular dystrophies (NGS panel for 31 genes).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

CAVIN1, DMD, FKTN, POMGNT1, DNM2, LMNA, PABPN1, FKRP, DYSF, TTN, ANO5, FHL1, SELENON, SYNE1, TMEM43, SYNE2, EMD, POMT2, POMT1, TCAP , (...)

View the complete list with 11 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy (LGMD) Sequencing Panel.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

GAA, TRIM32, VCP, PNPLA2, FKTN, SGCA, SGCB, POMGNT1, SGCG, CAPN3, LMNA, FKRP, CAV3, DYSF, TTN, DES, ANO5, MYOT, TRAPPC11, DNAJB6 , (...)

View the complete list with 13 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy 2 via the SMCHD1 Gene.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

SMCHD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Neuromuscular Sequencing Panel.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

AGL, GAA, GNE, TRIM32, CRYAB, VCP, CAVIN1, DPM3, PNPLA2, DPM1, ALG2, SQSTM1, ISCU, CHAT, PFKM, PYGM, GBE1, DPAGT1, DMD, CHRNE , (...)

View the complete list with 104 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
SMCHD1 - FSHD2.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

SMCHD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Muscle Weakness (Myopathy, Muscular Dystrophy).

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

TTR, ACAD9, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, TWNK, GAA, TUBB3, AMACR, CPT2, GNE, TRIM32, POLG, SLC25A4, GARS, RRM2B, MFN2, CRYAB, HADHA , (...)

View the complete list with 159 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Muscle Disease with FSHD Phenocopies.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

VCP, SGCA, CAPN3, FHL1, SMCHD1
Specificity
20 %
Genes
100 %
AllNeuro panel.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

F2, F5, FMR1, HTT, HFE, MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, VHL, PTEN, AARS2, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1 , (...)

View the complete list with 1185 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Muscular Dystrophies Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

CAVIN1, DPM1, DMD, FKTN, POMGNT1, LMNA, PABPN1, FKRP, DYSF, TTN, ANO5, FHL1, SELENON, SYNE1, TMEM43, SYNE2, EMD, POMT2, POMT1, TCAP , (...)

View the complete list with 12 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 %
Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy: Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

GAA, GNE, TRIM32, VCP, DMD, FKTN, SGCA, SGCB, POMGNT1, SGCG, CAPN3, LMNA, FKRP, CAV3, DYSF, TTN, DES, FLNC, ANO5, MYOT , (...)

View the complete list with 14 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
SMCHD1.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

SMCHD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Cardiomyopathy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

HFE, TTR, AARS2, ACAD9, AGL, ACADVL, GAA, ELAC2, CPT2, GLB1, TRIM32, DSP, SLC25A4, FOXRED1, NDUFAF2, CRYAB, HADHA, RAF1, VCP, MTO1 , (...)

View the complete list with 135 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
LGMD and Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

TRIM32, CRYAB, PNPLA2, DMD, FKTN, SGCA, SGCB, SGCG, CAPN3, LMNA, FKRP, CAV3, DYSF, TTN, DES, MYH7, ANO5, MYOT, SELENON, MEGF10 , (...)

View the complete list with 22 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Muscular Dystrophy / Myopathy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

GAA, TRIM32, POLG, CRYAB, PNPLA2, SEPT9, DMD, FKTN, NEB, SGCA, SGCB, SGCG, CAPN3, LMNA, PABPN1, FKRP, CAV3, DYSF, TTN, DES , (...)

View the complete list with 53 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Cardiology Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

HFE, TTR, AARS2, ACAD9, AGL, ACADVL, GAA, ELAC2, CPT2, GLB1, TRIM32, DSP, SLC25A4, FOXRED1, NDUFAF2, CRYAB, HADHA, RAF1, VCP, MTO1 , (...)

View the complete list with 165 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Microphthalmia, Anophthalmia and Anterior Segment Dysgenesis Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

FOXL2, RAX, PAX6, ABCB6, OCRL, FOXC1, PITX2, MFRP, NDP, OTX2, CYP1B1, SHH, STRA6, HCCS, BCOR, SIX6, SOX2, HESX1, PAX2, CHD7 , (...)

View the complete list with 34 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy Type 2 , Massive Sequencing (NGS) SMCHD1 Gene.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

SMCHD1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Tempus xO assay.

By Tempus Labs, Inc. in United States.

BRCA1, BRCA2, VHL, APC, EPCAM, MSH2, PMS2, MSH6, MLH1, MUTYH, PTEN, RECQL4, RUNX1, TP53, ABCB11, ABCB4, FKBP10, FOXL2, HNF1A, PPARG , (...)

View the complete list with 1693 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %

Alternate names

Bosma Arhinia Microphthalmia Syndrome; Bams Is also known as arhinia, choanal atresia, microphthalmia, and hypogonadotropic hypogonadism;.


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