Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy 1; Fshd1
Description
Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy is the third most common hereditary disease of muscle after Duchenne (DMD ) and myotonic (OMIM ) dystrophy. It is a highly variable disorder with weakness appearing from infancy to late life but typically in the second decade. In general, the disease initially involves the face and the scapulae followed by the foot dorsiflexors and the hip girdles. Typical features are striking asymmetry of muscle involvement from side to side and sparing of bulbar extraocular and respiratory muscles (Tawil et al., 1998).Richards et al. (2012) provided a detailed review of FSHD.See also FSHD2 (OMIM ), which is phenotypically indistinguishable from FSHD1 but not associated with contraction of the D4Z4 microsatellite repeat. Evidence suggests, however, that epigenetic changes in this region are associated with both FSHD1 and FSHD2 (Zeng et al., 2009).
Clinical Features
Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy 1; Fshd1
- Intellectual disability
- Seizures
- Hearing impairment
- Sensorineural hearing impairment
- Muscle weakness
- Delayed speech and language development
- Visual impairment
- Skeletal muscle atrophy
- Gait disturbance
- Dysphagia
And another 43 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
Incidence and onset information
— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)— No data available about the known clinical features onset.
Alternative names
Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy 1; Fshd1 Is also known as muscular dystrophy, facioscapulohumeral, type 1a, fshd, fshd1a, landouzy-dejerine muscular dystrophy, muscular dystrophy, facioscapulohumeral, type 1, fmd, facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy.
Researches and researchers
Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy 1; Fshd1 Recommended genes panels
Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered |
---|
Myofibrillar Myopathy Advanced Sequencing Evaluation.
By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).
MYOT, TTN, LDB3, SELENON, CRYAB, DES, FHL1, FLNC, BAG3
Specificity
12 %
Genes
100 % |
Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy Advanced Sequencing Evaluation.
By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).
SYNE2, SYNE1, TMEM43, EMD, FHL1, LMNA
Specificity
17 %
Genes
100 % |
Muscular Dystrophy Advanced Evaluation.
By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).
SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, SGCG, TCAP, MYOT, TTN, CCDC78, CAPN3, DNAJB6, CAV3, TRIM32, SYNE2, SYNE1, FKRP, POMGNT1, POMT2, TRAPPC11, DAG1, ANO5 , (...)
View the complete list with 13 more genes
Specificity
4 %
Genes
100 % |
Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Advanced Sequencing Evaluation.
By Athena Diagnostics Inc (United States).
TCAP, RXYLT1, B4GAT1, SELENON, FKRP, POMGNT1, CHKB, POMT2, COL6A1, COL6A2, COL6A3, POMGNT2, B3GALNT2, DNM2, DPM2, FKTN, FHL1, ISPD, ITGA7, LAMA2 , (...)
View the complete list with 3 more genes
Specificity
5 %
Genes
100 % |
Comprehensive Cardiac Panel.
By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States).
RIT1, RYR2, SCN1B, SCN2B, SCN4B, SCN5A, SGCD, SLC22A5, BRAF, SNTA1, SOS1, TAZ, TCAP, TGFB3, TNNC1, TNNI3, TNNT2, TPM1, TRDN, TTN , (...)
View the complete list with 86 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 % |
Neuromuscular Disorders Panel.
By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States).
RYR1, BIN1, SCN4A, SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, SGCE, SGCG, SLC25A4, SUCLA2, SUCLG1, TWNK, TCAP, TIA1, TK2, TNNI2, TNNT1, TPM2, TPM3, MYOT , (...)
View the complete list with 124 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 % |
Comprehensive Neuromuscular Panel.
By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States).
RYR1, RYR2, BIN1, SCN4A, SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, SGCE, SGCG, TCAP, TNNI2, TNNT1, TPM2, TPM3, MYOT, TTN, VCP, VRK1, ACTA1, CAPN3 , (...)
View the complete list with 59 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 % |
Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy.
By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States).
SGCA, SGCB, SGCD, SGCG, TCAP, MYOT, TTN, VCP, CAPN3, CAV3, TRIM32, SYNE2, SYNE1, FKRP, POMGNT1, POMT2, COL6A1, COL6A2, COL6A3, GNE , (...)
View the complete list with 14 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 % |
You can get up to 116 more panels with our dedicated tool
Learn moreSources and references
You can check the following sources for additional information.
OMIM Rare Disease Symptoms CheckerIf you liked this article maybe you will also find interesting the following in-depth articles about other rare diseases, like SHORT-RIB THORACIC DYSPLASIA 5 WITH OR WITHOUT POLYDACTYLY; SRTD5 LEYDIG CELL HYPOPLASIA, TYPE I