Gm2-gangliosidosis, Ab Variant

Description

The GM2-gangliosidoses are a group of disorders caused by excessive accumulation of ganglioside GM2 and related glycolipids in the lysosomes, mainly of neuronal cells. GM2-gangliosidosis AB variant is characterized by normal hexosaminidase A (HEXA ) and hexosaminidase B (HEXB ) but the inability to form a functional GM2 activator complex. The clinical and biochemical phenotype of the AB variant is very similar to that of classic Tay-Sachs disease (see {272800}) (Gravel et al., 2001).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Gm2-gangliosidosis, Ab Variant

  • Seizures
  • Global developmental delay
  • Short stature
  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Motor delay
  • Muscular hypotonia
  • Muscle weakness
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Hyperreflexia
  • Tics
And another 37 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
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Incidence and onset information

Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.


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Gm2-gangliosidosis, Ab Variant Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
MitoMet®Plus aCGH Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

BRCA1, MTHFR, UBE3A, VHL, MUTYH, TP53, MCCC1, MCCC2, AARS2, ABCB11, ABCB4, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, ZNF513 , (...)

View the complete list with 617 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Lysosomal Storage Disease Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center in United States.

GAA, COL2A1, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, GNE, SMPD1, CTSD, HEXA, GM2A, HEXB, PHYH, CTSK, CTSA, GUSB, GALNS, GNS, HGSNAT, NAGLU, SGSH , (...)

View the complete list with 55 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Dystonia Exome Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

AARS2, UQCRQ, ATP7B, AUH, BCS1L, PSEN1, GLB1, HPRT1, POLG, NDUFS4, AFG3L2, FOXRED1, NDUFAF2, PANK2, MECP2, NDUFA12, NDUFA9, TTC19, NDUFA10, SCP2 , (...)

View the complete list with 150 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Lysosomal Storage Disease Panel.

By Molecular Genetics Laboratory London Health Sciences Centre in Canada.

GAA, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, SMPD1, CTSD, GRN, HEXA, GM2A, HEXB, CTSK, CTSA, GUSB, GALNS, GNS, HGSNAT, NAGLU, SGSH, MANBA, MAN2B1 , (...)

View the complete list with 30 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
GM2-gangliosidosis, AB variant.

By Human Genetics Ruhr University in Germany.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
GM2A. Complete sequencing.

By Instituto de Medicina Genomica Instituto de Medicina Genomica in Spain.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Tay Sach’s Disease - GM2 Gangliosidosis (sequence analysis of gene GM2A).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
GM2-Gangliosidosis variant AB via the GM2A Gene.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Tay-Sachs disease AB variant.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
AllNeuro panel.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

F2, F5, FMR1, HTT, HFE, MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, VHL, PTEN, AARS2, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1 , (...)

View the complete list with 1185 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Choreatic Movement Disorders Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

HTT, OPA3, GM2A, ATXN1, ATM, C9orf72, ATXN2, ATXN3, ATXN7, TBP, KCNA1, GNAO1, NKX2-1, JPH3, FTL, PDE10A, PRNP, ADCY5, RNF216, FRRS1L , (...)

View the complete list with 1 more genes
Specificity
5 %
Genes
100 %
Lysosomal Storage Disease.

By Asper Biogene Asper Biogene LLC in Estonia.

GAA, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, SMPD1, CTSD, HEXA, GM2A, HEXB, CTSK, CTSA, GUSB, GALNS, GNS, HGSNAT, NAGLU, SGSH, MANBA, MAN2B1, GALC , (...)

View the complete list with 30 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Invitae GM2 Gangliosidosis Panel.

By Invitae in United States.

HEXA, GM2A, HEXB
Specificity
34 %
Genes
100 %
Invitae Comprehensive Lysosomal Storage Disorders Panel.

By Invitae in United States.

GAA, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, SMPD1, CTSD, GRN, HEXA, GM2A, HEXB, CTSK, CTSA, GUSB, GALNS, GNS, HGSNAT, NAGLU, SGSH, MANBA, MAN2B1 , (...)

View the complete list with 32 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
GM2-Gangliosidosis AB Variant: GM2A Gene Sequencing.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Lysosomal Storage Disorders: Sequencing Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

GAA, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, GNE, SMPD1, FBN1, CTSD, GRN, HEXA, GM2A, HEXB, CTSA, GUSB, GALNS, GNS, HGSNAT, NAGLU, SGSH, MANBA , (...)

View the complete list with 35 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Inherited Metabolic Disorders: Sequencing Panel.

By EGL Genetic Diagnostics Eurofins Clinical Diagnostics in United States.

MCCC1, MCCC2, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, PC, GYS2, HLCS, ATPAF2, AUH, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, GAA, MMACHC, MTR, SLC37A4, MTRR , (...)

View the complete list with 81 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Lysosomal Disorders NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

ARG1, BTD, GAA, ADSL, COL2A1, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, PRODH, GNE, FH, SMPD1, GAMT, CTSD, GCSH, GLDC, AMT, LMBRD1, HEXA, GM2A , (...)

View the complete list with 86 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Intellectual Disability NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

BRCA2, F5, FMR1, MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, PTEN, MCCC1, MCCC2, AGL, ACAT1, GYS2, ARG1, ATP7A, AUH, BCS1L, ADSL, FBLN5, LRP5, COL1A2 , (...)

View the complete list with 372 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
GM2A.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Lysosomal Disorders and Mucopolysaccharidosis Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

ARG1, BTD, GAA, ADSL, COL2A1, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, PRODH, GNE, FH, SMPD1, GAMT, CTSD, GLDC, AMT, HEXA, GM2A, SUOX, ALDH5A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 82 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Metabolism Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

HFE, MTHFR, MCCC1, MCCC2, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, ALDOA, ALDOB, FBP1, PC, GYS2, ARG1, HLCS, BTD, ATP7B , (...)

View the complete list with 414 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Tay-Sachs disease AB variant.

By Bioarray in Spain.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
GM2 GANGLIOSIDOSIS.

By Laboratorio de Genetica Clinica SL in Spain.

HEXA, GM2A, HEXB
Specificity
34 %
Genes
100 %
Peroxisomal and Lysosomal Diseases , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 78 Genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

GAA, AMACR, HSD17B4, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, SMPD1, DNM1L, CAT, SCP2, CTSD, AGPS, LMBRD1, HEXA, GM2A, HEXB, PHYH, CTSK, ACOX1, AGXT , (...)

View the complete list with 58 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
GM1 and GM2 Gangliosidosis, Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) GLB1, GM2A, HEXA, HEXB Gene.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

GLB1, HEXA, GM2A, HEXB
Specificity
25 %
Genes
100 %
Storage and Energetic Metabolism Diseases , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 82 genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

ALDOB, FBP1, PC, HSD17B4, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, GNE, DLD, SMPD1, PDHB, PCK2, SCP2, CTSD, PDP1, GRN, AGPS, PDHA1, ABCD1, HEXA , (...)

View the complete list with 62 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
GM2 activator protein deficiency: GM2A gene sequencing.

By Foundation for Research In Genetics and Endocrinology and Institute of Human Genetics Institute of Human Genetics in India.

GM2A
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %

Alternate names

Gm2-gangliosidosis, Ab Variant Is also known as hexosaminidase activator deficiency, gm2 activator deficiency, ab variant gm2-gangliosidosis, tay-sachs disease, ab variant;hexosaminidase activator deficiency.


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