Hereditary Pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

Table of contents:

Description
Related genes
Clinical Features
Incidence and onset information
Alternative Names
Researches and researchers
Gene Panels
Sources and references

Description

Hereditary paraganglioma-pheochromocytomas (PGL/PCC) are rare neuroendocrine tumors represented by paragangliomas (occurring in any paraganglia from the skull base to the pelvic floor) and pheochromocytomas (adrenal medullary paragangliomas; see this term).

Genes related to Hereditary Pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

KIF1B
SDHD
SDHB
SDHC
VHL
RET
SDHA
FH
MAX
TMEM127
SDHAF2
MDH2

View recommended genes panels

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Hereditary Pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma

Tremor
Fatigue
Congestive heart failure
Weight loss
Conductive hearing impairment
Proteinuria
Pallor
Nausea
Hematuria
Chest pain

And another 31 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

Click here to know more about Mendelian.

Incidence and onset information

— Based on the latest data available HEREDITARY PHEOCHROMOCYTOMA-PARAGANGLIOMA have a estimated incidence of 0.3 per 100k in Europe.
— No data available about the known clinical features onset.

Alternative names

Hereditary Pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Is also known as familial pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma.

Researches and researchers

Doctors, researchs, and experts related to Hereditary Pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma extracted from public data.

Hereditary Pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Experts map

Current Researchs and researchers

PARIS — Pr Pierre-François PLOUIN
Coordinator of research network
- Institution/s:
  — Service d'Hypertension artérielle, affections rénales et cardiovasculaires, CHU Paris IdF Ouest - HEGP Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou
- Research area/topic::
  COMETE : COrtico, MEdullosurrénale et Tumeurs Endocrines

PARIS — Ms Judith FAVIER
Investigator of research project
- Institution/s:
  — PARCC - Paris-Centre de recherche Cardiovasculaire (U970)
- Research area/topic::
  MODEOMAPP: Molecular Deciphering Of Malignancy in Pheochromocytoma and Paranganglioma

MADRID — Dr Alberto CASCÓN SORIANO
Investigator of research project
- Institution/s:
  — Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncológicas (CNIO)
- Research area/topic::
  Massive sequencing of genes directly or indirectly involved in the Krebs cycle in pheochromocytomas / paragangliomas with hypermethylator phenotype - ES

Hereditary Pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
MitoMet®Plus aCGH Analysis. By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States). RGS9, RHO, GRK1, RLBP1, RNASEL, BCS1L, RP1, RP2, RP9, RPE65, RPGR, RPL35A, MRPL3, RPS14, RS1, SAG, SARDH, SCO2, SCP2, SDHB , (...) View the complete list with 612 more genes Panel complete gene list RGS9, RHO, GRK1, RLBP1, RNASEL, BCS1L, RP1, RP2, RP9, RPE65, RPGR, RPL35A, MRPL3, RPS14, RS1, SAG, SARDH, SCO2, SCP2, SDHB, SDHC, SEMA4A, SGSH, SHH, SIX6, FOXL2, SLC16A1, SLC22A4, SLC22A5, SLC24A1, SLC25A12, SLC25A13, SLC25A15, SLC25A3, SLC25A4, BRCA1, SLC34A1, SLC35A1, SLC3A1, SLC9A3R1, SLC9A6, SMPD1, SNCB, SOD1, SOD2, SOX2, BTD, SPG7, SPR, SPTLC2, SQSTM1, STAR, STAT1, STAT3, STXBP1, SUCLA2, SUCLG1, SUOX, SURF1, TAT, TAZ, TWNK, HNF1A, HNF1B, ZEB1, TCIRG1, TCN2, TEAD1, TGFB1, TGFBI, ACO2, TIMM8A, TIMP3, TK2, TLR3, TLR4, ACOX1, TNFRSF11A, TNFRSF11B, TNFSF11, TP53, TSFM, TUFM, TULP1, TYR, TYROBP, TYRP1, UBE3A, UCP1, UCP2, UCP3, UNG, UQCRB, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, VCP, VHL, BEST1, VSX1, WFS1, WT1, WWOX, XDH, ARL6, LPIN1, RPGRIP1, CA2, CDH23, CA4, SOST, GFM1, CABP4, CACNA1F, MRPS16, ELAC2, SLC25A20, C1QTNF5, HTRA2, SLC25A19, ELOVL4, MRPS22, CDHR1, PINK1, AMN, ABCA12, FYCO1, PCDH15, CASP8, CAT, PRPF31, ANKH, CBS, PUS1, HPS3, KLHL7, ALG9, LRPPRC, HPS4, PRPF6, ABHD12, PANK2, NDUFAF5, RP1L1, APTX, COX4I2, NFU1, USH1G, WHRN, PARK7, TRIM32, LIAS, SLC45A2, KIF1B, MCEE, COQ8A, MFN2, HAX1, HPS5, OPTN, NDUFA13, RIMS1, RRM2B, SP7, DTNBP1, PRPF8, AASS, ADGRV1, SARS2, PDSS1, NT5C3A, INVS, NAGS, MFRP, FKBP10, ALG1, IMPG2, ATP6V0A2, COG7, COG8, RAX, BBS7, ATPAF2, HPS6, NDUFAF1, MMAA, NPHP4, CHAT, MTO1, P3H1, MMAB, KIF21A, ALG12, CHM, RD3, KCNV2, SLC25A22, RDH12, CYCS, TTC8, GLRX5, GPR143, SLC35C1, CACNA2D4, COQ6, CLCN7, NUBPL, NDUFA11, SPATA7, L2HGDH, DHDDS, TPP1, CLN3, TUBA1A, TUBB3, SLC39A13, BCOR, BLOC1S3, AARS2, NDUFAF4, PITPNM3, ABHD5, RARS2, INPP5E, CNGA1, ACAD9, CNGA3, CNGB1, DIABLO, CNGB3, EYS, ADAM9, TSPAN12, OSTM1, TOPORS, CERKL, AGK, COL1A2, COL3A1, COL5A1, COL5A2, FAM20C, COX15, COX6B1, ABAT, LMBRD1, PDSS2, ALG3, ALG6, ALG2, ALG8, CYP4V2, CPOX, CPT1A, ETHE1, CPT2, CRB1, GNE, CRTAP, CRX, CRYAB, NDUFA12, CISD2, GLYCTK, YARS2, BOLA3, DMGDH, MMACHC, FLVCR1, MMADHC, COQ2, CCDC39, CTSD, COQ9, CTSK, TMEM126A, CUBN, TRMU, MTPAP, DARS2, CYB5A, CYBA, REEP1, FAM161A, SRD5A3, CYP11A1, CYP11B1, CYP11B2, CYP17A1, CYP1B1, TTC19, CYP24A1, SDHAF2, TMEM127, CYP27A1, TMEM70, SLC25A38, CYP27B1, PDZD7, BBS10, ZNF513, HGSNAT, BBS12, C12orf65, AMER1, FOXRED1, DBT, C8orf37, DDOST, ACSF3, MSRB3, XPNPEP3, NDUFAF2, CCDC28B, COX14, D2HGDH, TMEM67, DGUOK, NDUFAF6, DHODH, CYB5R3, LEMD3, IQCB1, DLAT, DLD, CEP290, ADSL, FASTKD2, ANKRD26, CC2D2A, UQCRQ, GNPTAB, DNM1L, ISCU, NDUFAF3, BBS9, PPARGC1B, DPM1, DPM3, RFT1, TUSC3, RILP, DSP, DNAJC19, STRA6, PNPLA2, SNRNP200, SECISBP2, TYMP, AFG3L2, LCA5, AGL, EFEMP1, PRCD, AGPS, ELN, ENO3, SDHAF1, ABCA4, AGXT, PCARE, ETFA, ETFB, ETFDH, EYA1, EYA4, ACSL4, FAH, AIPL1, FBLN5, FBN1, FBP1, AK1, AK2, FECH, AKAP10, FH, ATP8B1, FOXC1, FXN, FSCN2, ALAS2, ALDH3A2, FZD4, G6PC, ALDH4A1, SLC37A4, GAA, ALDH5A1, GAD1, GALC, GALE, GALK1, GALNS, GALT, GAMT, ALDOA, GARS, ALDOB, GATM, GBE1, GCDH, GCK, GCKR, ABCB11, OPN1MW, GCSH, GFER, CBLIF, GJA3, ALMS1, GK, GLB1, TAP1, GLDC, GLUD1, GM2A, GNAT1, GNAT2, GNS, GOT1, GPD1, GPD2, GPI, ABCB4, AMACR, GPX1, GRM6, GRN, GSN, GUCA1A, GUCA1B, GUCY2D, GUSB, ABCB6, GYS1, GYS2, AMT, ABCB7, HSD17B10, HADHA, HADHB, HAGH, HARS, HBB, HCCS, HESX1, HEXA, HEXB, HIBCH, HK1, HLCS, HMGCL, HMGCS2, HP, HPRT1, HPS1, HSD17B4, HSD3B2, HSPD1, IDH2, IDH3B, AP3B1, IMPDH1, ABCD1, IVD, JAG1, APP, KARS, KCNJ13, KRT12, KRT3, KRT5, LDHA, LDHB, COG1, ARG1, LMX1B, LRAT, LRP5, MAN2B1, MANBA, MAOA, PHOX2A, MC1R, MCCC1, MCCC2, ME2, MECP2, MEF2A, MEN1, MERTK, MGAT2, MKKS, MKS1, TRPM1, MLYCD, ALDH6A1, MOCS1, MOCS2, MPDU1, MPI, MPV17, SEPT9, MTHFR, ASL, MTR, MTRR, MMUT, MUTYH, ASS1, MYO7A, MYOC, NAGLU, NCOA4, NDP, NDUFA1, NDUFA10, NDUFA2, NDUFA9, NDUFB3, NDUFS1, NDUFS2, NDUFS3, NDUFS4, NDUFS6, NDUFS7, NDUFS8, NDUFV1, NDUFV2, NEFH, NEUROD1, ZFHX3, NHS, NME1, NPHP1, NPHP3, ATIC, NRL, FRMD7, NYX, OAT, OCA2, OCRL, OGDH, OGG1, OPA1, OPA3, ATP5F1E, ACACA, OTC, OTX2, OXCT1, PAH, PRKN, PAX2, PAX6, PC, PCCA, PCCB, ATP7A, ACAD8, ATP7B, PCK2, AIFM1, ALDH7A1, PDE6A, PDE6B, PDE6C, PDE6G, PDHA1, PDHB, SLC26A4, SERPINF1, PFKM, PGAM2, ACADM, AUH, PGM1, PHB, PHKA1, PHKA2, PHKB, PHKG2, PHYH, ACADS, PITX2, PITX3, PLA2G2A, PLOD2, PLOD3, ACADSB, PMM2, PNKD, POLG, POLG2, ACADVL, PPARG, B4GALT1, CTSA, PPIB, PDP1, PPOX, ACAT1, B4GALT7, PPP2R1B, ACAT2, PRKCG, PRODH, PROM1, PSAP, PSEN1, BBS1, BBS2, CAVIN1, PTS, BBS4, BBS5, PYCR1, ALDH18A1, PYGL, PYGM, QDPR, RAF1, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, RB1, OPN1LW, RDH5, PRPH2, RET, RGR Specificity 2 % Genes 67 %
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Hereditary Neuropathy Panel. By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States). SBF1, SLC12A6, SPG11, SURF1, TFG, VCP, YARS, PRX, BSCL2, GDAP1, TRIM2, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4, MFN2, TRPV4, FGD4, AARS, GNB4, SBF2 , (...) View the complete list with 34 more genes Panel complete gene list SBF1, SLC12A6, SPG11, SURF1, TFG, VCP, YARS, PRX, BSCL2, GDAP1, TRIM2, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4, MFN2, TRPV4, FGD4, AARS, GNB4, SBF2, COX6A1, DHTKD1, MORC2, INF2, LRSAM1, MED25, PLEKHG5, SH3TC2, DYNC1H1, DNM2, HSPB8, EGR2, GAN, GARS, GJB1, HARS, HINT1, DNAJB2, HSPB1, IGHMBP2, KARS, LMNA, MARS, MME, MPZ, MTMR2, NDRG1, NEFH, NEFL, AIFM1, PDK3, PMP22, PRPS1, RAB7A Specificity 2 % Genes 9 %
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Syndrome. By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States). SPTLC1, YARS, PRX, BSCL2, GDAP1, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4, MFN2, TRPV4, FGD4, AARS, SBF2, LRSAM1, DCTN1, MED25, SH3TC2, DYNC1H1, DNM2, HSPB8 , (...) View the complete list with 14 more genes Panel complete gene list SPTLC1, YARS, PRX, BSCL2, GDAP1, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4, MFN2, TRPV4, FGD4, AARS, SBF2, LRSAM1, DCTN1, MED25, SH3TC2, DYNC1H1, DNM2, HSPB8, EGR2, GARS, GJB1, DNAJB2, HSPB1, IGHMBP2, LMNA, MPZ, MTMR2, NDRG1, NEFL, PMP22, PRPS1, RAB7A Specificity 3 % Genes 9 %
Hereditary Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma Panel. By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago (United States). SDHA, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, EGLN1, VHL, KIF1B, SDHAF2, TMEM127, EPAS1, MAX, MEN1, NF1, RET Specificity 72 % Genes 84 %
Ataxia Exome Panel. By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago (United States). BCS1L, RTN2, SACS, SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN8A, SCO1, SDHA, SDHD, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC19A2, SLC1A3, SLC20A2, SLC2A1, SLC6A1, SLC9A1, SLC9A6, SNAP25, SOD1 , (...) View the complete list with 457 more genes Panel complete gene list BCS1L, RTN2, SACS, SCN1A, SCN2A, SCN8A, SCO1, SDHA, SDHD, SLC16A2, SLC17A5, SLC19A2, SLC1A3, SLC20A2, SLC2A1, SLC6A1, SLC9A1, SLC9A6, SNAP25, SOD1, SOX10, BTD, SPG11, ATL1, SPAST, SPG7, SPR, SPTAN1, SPTBN2, SQSTM1, CDKL5, STUB1, STXBP1, SUCLG1, SUOX, SURF1, TBCE, TWNK, TCF4, TCN2, TH, ACO2, TINF2, NKX2-1, TRPC3, TSFM, CEP41, TTPA, TTR, UBE3A, UCHL1, UQCRB, VAMP1, VARS, VLDLR, VRK1, WFS1, WWOX, XPA, XRCC4, YME1L1, ZIC1, SAMD9L, ATP8A2, ERLIN2, FBXL4, AAAS, PRX, CA8, CACNA1A, CACNA1G, PRDM8, CACNB4, PCDH19, SCYL1, ELOVL4, TMEM237, NPC2, CAPN1, PUM1, CASK, SNX14, CAV1, TSEN34, CHCHD10, LRPPRC, BSCL2, ABHD12, PANK2, NDUFAF5, APTX, SLC52A3, DNAJC5, TGM6, SLC19A3, PNPLA6, KIF1B, SCARB2, COQ8A, DGAT2, ERLIN1, PRICKLE1, NIPA1, MLC1, SYNE1, SLC39A4, RRM2B, TRNT1, TPK1, GJC2, PDSS1, TDP2, EXOSC3, FKRP, ADA2, NAXE, RNASEH1, SPART, CPT1C, COG4, RTN4IP1, PMPCA, ATPAF2, CAMTA1, NDUFAF1, TDP1, GBA2, NALCN, EBF3, POMGNT1, TTBK2, MECR, COQ4, DDHD1, POMT2, TECPR2, KIAA0586, CCDC88C, POLR1C, CLCN2, COQ6, NUBPL, CHAMP1, PRICKLE2, NDUFA11, SPG21, SUMF1, ZIC4, MBD5, APOPT1, L2HGDH, CYP2U1, TPP1, CLN5, ZFYVE26, TUBA1A, CLN6, TUBB4A, TUBB, CLN8, CLPP, AARS2, HACE1, NDUFAF4, FARS2, FA2H, ELOVL5, RARS2, INPP5E, AHI1, NHLRC1, RNASET2, RNF216, BRAT1, COL18A1, KCTD7, AP5Z1, COX10, COX15, COX6B1, GMPPB, CP, PEX26, PDSS2, SLC13A5, SYT14, ALG6, UBA5, ETHE1, NDUFA12, B9D1, BEAN1, PTRH2, TACO1, WDR62, TCTN3, SIL1, FLVCR1, CSTB, CEP104, CTBP1, OTUD4, CTDP1, TMEM216, MARS2, LRSAM1, TMEM240, SLC25A46, MMADHC, COQ2, CTSD, COQ9, CTSF, RNF170, ARL13B, C19orf12, ANO10, MTPAP, DARS2, CUL4B, CWF19L1, TTC21B, OFD1, TRAPPC11, TCTN2, REEP1, CPLANE1, POMGNT2, WDR73, PIGG, TTC19, CYP27A1, TMEM70, TCTN1, CTC1, CSPP1, PIEZO2, HEPACAM, UROC1, CYP7B1, WDR81, RNF168, CEP120, NAT8L, C12orf65, FOXRED1, TMEM138, COX20, DBT, DCX, IBA57, TSEN54, SLC6A19, NDUFAF2, TMEM107, COX14, VWA3B, TMEM67, TSEN2, MFSD8, NDUFAF6, DKC1, DLAT, DLD, ZNF592, RUBCN, CEP290, KIAA0556, IFT140, TELO2, ADSL, DDHD2, FASTKD2, RPGRIP1L, TBC1D24, CC2D2A, DMXL2, SH3TC2, ROGDI, KIDINS220, ARV1, UQCRQ, DYNC1H1, MTFMT, DNM2, DNMT1, DOCK3, NDUFAF3, PIK3R5, DPM1, POLR3A, ATP13A2, RFT1, SLC52A2, POLR3B, KIF7, PRRT2, SLC46A1, DNAJC19, SEPSECS, TYMP, AFG3L2, EEF2, EGR2, EIF2B1, EIF2B2, EIF2B3, EIF2B4, EIF2B5, ENTPD1, EOMES, COA5, SDHAF1, EPM2A, ERCC3, ERCC4, ERCC5, ERCC6, ERCC8, FKTN, FGF12, FGF14, ISPD, FMR1, FOLR1, FOXG1, FXN, FTL, PET100, ALDH5A1, GABRB3, GALC, B4GALNT1, GAMT, GAN, GBE1, GCH1, GFAP, GJA1, GJB1, GLB1, GCLC, ALS2, GOSR2, SETX, GPI, AMACR, ADGRG1, GRID2, GRM1, GRN, GSS, ABCB7, HARS, HCN1, HERC1, HEXA, HEXB, HIBCH, HLCS, HNRNPH2, HSD17B4, HSPD1, AP1S2, AP4B1, AP4E1, AP4M1, AP4S1, ABCD1, ITM2B, ITPR1, KCNA1, KCNA2, KCNC1, KCNC3, KCND3, KCNJ10, KCNQ2, KIF1C, KIF5A, L1CAM, LAMA1, LARGE1, LIG4, LMNB1, LMNB2, LRP4, MAG, MAPK10, ARL6IP1, MECP2, MKS1, ARSA, MME, MPDU1, MPV17, MPZ, MRE11, ASL, MT-TP, MVK, ASS1, NDUFA1, NDUFA10, NDUFA2, NDUFA9, NDUFB3, NDUFS1, NDUFS2, NDUFS3, NDUFS4, NDUFS6, NDUFS7, NDUFS8, NDUFV1, NDUFV2, NEU1, NF2, ATCAY, NOL3, PNP, NPC1, NPHP1, ATM, ATP1A2, ATP1A3, NT5C2, NUP62, OPA1, OPA3, OPHN1, ATP2B3, OTC, PAX6, PC, ATP7B, PCNA, CHMP1A, PDE6D, PDHA1, PDHB, PDYN, PEX1, PEX10, PEX16, PEX7, KIF1A, PGK1, AUH, PGM3, PHYH, PLA2G6, PLP1, PMM2, PMP22, PNKD, PNKP, POLG, POMT1, CTSA, PPT1, PRF1, PRKCG, DNAJC3, PRNP, PRPS1, HTRA1, PSAP, SLC33A1, PSEN1, PTS, PEX2, ALDH18A1, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, RARS, RELN Specificity 1 % Genes 25 %
Charcot Marie Tooth Panel. By Molecular Genetics Laboratory Centro de Investigaciones Endocrinologicas "Dr. Cesar Bergada" (Argentina). SPTLC1, TTR, PRX, GDAP1, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4, MFN2, TRPV4, FGD4, AARS, SBF2, LRSAM1, MED25, SH3TC2, DYNC1H1, HSPB8, EGR2, GARS, GJB1 , (...) View the complete list with 14 more genes Panel complete gene list SPTLC1, TTR, PRX, GDAP1, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4, MFN2, TRPV4, FGD4, AARS, SBF2, LRSAM1, MED25, SH3TC2, DYNC1H1, HSPB8, EGR2, GARS, GJB1, DNAJB2, HSPB1, IGHMBP2, LMNA, MARS, MPZ, MTMR2, NDRG1, NEFL, AIFM1, PDK3, PMP22, PRPS1, RAB7A Specificity 3 % Genes 9 %
Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) and Related Hereditary Neuropathies, PMP22 Deletion/Duplication with Reflex to Sequencing Panel. By ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics (United States). SBF1, SCN9A, SLC12A6, SOX10, ATL1, SPTLC1, SPTLC2, TFG, YARS, PRX, SLC5A7, ARHGEF10, WNK1, BSCL2, GDAP1, TRIM2, CCT5, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4 , (...) View the complete list with 58 more genes Panel complete gene list SBF1, SCN9A, SLC12A6, SOX10, ATL1, SPTLC1, SPTLC2, TFG, YARS, PRX, SLC5A7, ARHGEF10, WNK1, BSCL2, GDAP1, TRIM2, CCT5, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4, MFN2, BICD2, TRPV4, TDP1, FGD4, AARS, GNB4, SBF2, MYH14, DHTKD1, INF2, LRSAM1, LAS1L, REEP1, RETREG1, DCTN1, MED25, PLEKHG5, SH3TC2, DYNC1H1, DNM2, DNMT1, HSPB8, EGR2, FBLN5, GAN, GARS, GJB1, SETX, HARS, HEXA, HINT1, HK1, HOXD10, DNAJB2, HSPB1, HSPB3, IGHMBP2, ELP1, KARS, KIF5A, LMNA, MARS, MPZ, MTMR2, NDRG1, NEFL, NGF, NTRK1, ATP7A, AIFM1, PDK3, KIF1A, PMP22, BAG3, PRNP, PRPS1, RAB7A Specificity 2 % Genes 9 %
Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) and Related Hereditary Neuropathies Panel, Sequencing. By ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics (United States). SBF1, SCN9A, SLC12A6, SOX10, ATL1, SPTLC1, SPTLC2, TFG, YARS, PRX, SLC5A7, ARHGEF10, WNK1, BSCL2, GDAP1, TRIM2, CCT5, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4 , (...) View the complete list with 58 more genes Panel complete gene list SBF1, SCN9A, SLC12A6, SOX10, ATL1, SPTLC1, SPTLC2, TFG, YARS, PRX, SLC5A7, ARHGEF10, WNK1, BSCL2, GDAP1, TRIM2, CCT5, KIF1B, LITAF, FIG4, MFN2, BICD2, TRPV4, TDP1, FGD4, AARS, GNB4, SBF2, MYH14, DHTKD1, INF2, LRSAM1, LAS1L, REEP1, RETREG1, DCTN1, MED25, PLEKHG5, SH3TC2, DYNC1H1, DNM2, DNMT1, HSPB8, EGR2, FBLN5, GAN, GARS, GJB1, SETX, HARS, HEXA, HINT1, HK1, HOXD10, DNAJB2, HSPB1, HSPB3, IGHMBP2, ELP1, KARS, KIF5A, LMNA, MARS, MPZ, MTMR2, NDRG1, NEFL, NGF, NTRK1, ATP7A, AIFM1, PDK3, KIF1A, PMP22, BAG3, PRNP, PRPS1, RAB7A Specificity 2 % Genes 9 %