Leukoencephalopathy With Ataxia; Lkpat

Description

Leukoencephalopathy with ataxia is an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder with a characteristic pattern of white matter abnormalities on brain MRI. Affected individuals have prominent signal abnormalities and decreased apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values in the posterior limbs of the internal capsules, middle cerebral peduncles, pyramidal tracts in the pons, and middle cerebellar peduncles. The findings suggest myelin microvacuolation restricted to certain brain regions. Clinical features include ataxia and unstable gait; more variable abnormalities may include visual field defects, headaches, and learning disabilities (summary by Depienne et al., 2013).

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Leukoencephalopathy With Ataxia; Lkpat

  • Seizures
  • Ataxia
  • Spasticity
  • Peripheral neuropathy
  • Encephalopathy
  • Gait ataxia
  • Headache
  • Retinopathy
  • Limb ataxia
  • Leukoencephalopathy
And another 5 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
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Incidence and onset information

Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.


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Leukoencephalopathy With Ataxia; Lkpat Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
NGS Epilepsy/Seizure Panel.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center in United States.

MTHFR, UBE3A, ADSL, SHH, POLG, SLC25A19, MECP2, LIAS, ABAT, GAMT, GATM, STXBP1, CTSD, SLC25A22, SLC9A6, ALDH7A1, NDUFA1, TPP1, CLN3, ARX , (...)

View the complete list with 125 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Ataxia Exome Panel.

By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago in United States.

FMR1, TTR, UBE3A, AARS2, ABHD12, PC, UQCRQ, UQCRB, HLCS, BTD, ATP7B, ATPAF2, AUH, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, BCS1L, TWNK, C12orf65, ADSL, PRKCG , (...)

View the complete list with 460 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized type 11 (sequence analysis of CLCN2 gene).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

CLCN2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Epilepsy and Seizure Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

UBE3A, ADSL, TUBB3, POLG, MECP2, GAMT, STXBP1, TUBA1A, CTSD, SLC25A22, SLC9A6, ALDH7A1, TPP1, CLN3, WWOX, FARS2, ARX, CDKL5, FOXG1, MEF2C , (...)

View the complete list with 133 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Leukodystrophy and Leukoencephalopathy Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

PC, TYROBP, ATP7A, ATP7B, TWNK, ADSL, HSD17B4, CPS1, PSAP, GLB1, OCRL, POLG, NDUFS4, HSPD1, SLC25A4, RRM2B, FH, COQ9, DNM1L, DGUOK , (...)

View the complete list with 134 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Neurogenetic Disorders - panels.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, AARS2, ABHD12, ACAD9, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, YARS2, PC, UQCRQ, ARG1, UQCRB, ATP5F1E, ATP7B, ATPAF2, AUH, BCKDHA , (...)

View the complete list with 577 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Febrile seizures / genetic epilepsy with febrile seizures plus (GEFS+) panel.

By Genome Diagnostics Laboratory University Medical Center Utrecht in Netherlands.

ADGRV1, PCDH19, SCN1A, SCN9A, SCN1B, SCN2A, GABRD, GABRG2, TBC1D24, CLCN2
Specificity
10 %
Genes
100 %
IGE/JME/CAE panel.

By Genome Diagnostics Laboratory University Medical Center Utrecht in Netherlands.

ME2, SLC2A1, CASR, CACNB4, CACNA1H, EFHC1, GABRB3, GABRD, GABRA1, CLCN2, BRD2
Specificity
10 %
Genes
100 %
AllNeuro panel.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

F2, F5, FMR1, HTT, HFE, MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, VHL, PTEN, AARS2, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1 , (...)

View the complete list with 1185 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Leukodystrophy / Leukencephalopathy Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

PSAP, HSPD1, ABCD1, GALC, L2HGDH, ARSA, ASPA, EIF2B1, GJC2, PLP1, MLC1, SUMF1, EIF2B5, EIF2B3, EIF2B2, EIF2B4, NOTCH3, FOLR1, SAMHD1, RNASEH2A , (...)

View the complete list with 15 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Idiopathic Generalized and Focal Epilepsy Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

AMACR, ME2, ALDH7A1, SLC2A1, SCN1A, CACNA1A, CASR, KCNA1, CACNB4, SLC1A3, CACNA1H, CHRNB2, CPA6, EFHC1, LGI1, GABRB3, SCN9A, SCN1B, SCN2A, STX1B , (...)

View the complete list with 20 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Leukodystrophy and Leukoencephalopathy Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

PSAP, HSPD1, ABCD1, GALC, L2HGDH, ARSA, ASPA, EIF2B1, GJC2, PLP1, MLC1, SUMF1, EIF2B5, EIF2B3, EIF2B2, EIF2B4, NOTCH3, FOLR1, SAMHD1, RNASEH2A , (...)

View the complete list with 15 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Hereditary Spastic Paraplegias (HSP) and differential diagnoses Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

MTHFR, ABHD12, ARG1, ATP7A, AUH, C12orf65, PSEN1, OPTN, OPA1, GLB1, ELOVL4, HSPD1, GARS, AFG3L2, PANK2, OPA3, VCP, ALDH18A1, MTPAP, SPR , (...)

View the complete list with 123 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Ataxia and differential diagnoses Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

FMR1, AARS2, ABHD12, UQCRQ, BTD, ATP7B, AUH, TWNK, PRKCG, PAX6, INPP5E, AMACR, OPA1, WFS1, GLB1, CC2D2A, ELOVL4, TMEM67, NPHP1, CEP290 , (...)

View the complete list with 184 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Leukodystrophy / Leukencephalopathy and differential diagnoses Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

AARS2, PC, TYROBP, ATP7A, ATP7B, AUH, BCS1L, C12orf65, MMACHC, HSD17B4, PSAP, GLB1, OCRL, POLG, NDUFS4, HSPD1, FOXRED1, NDUFAF2, NDUFA12, NDUFA9 , (...)

View the complete list with 155 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Leukodystrophy / Leukoencephalopathy Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

AARS2, TYROBP, HSD17B4, PSAP, HSPD1, SCP2, DARS2, ABCD1, ALDH3A2, ACOX1, GALC, L2HGDH, GBE1, GCDH, CYP27A1, ARSA, ASPA, EIF2B1, GJC2, PLP1 , (...)

View the complete list with 56 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Spinocerebellar Ataxia.

By Asper Biogene Asper Biogene LLC in Estonia.

ABHD12, TWNK, PRKCG, WFS1, ELOVL4, AFG3L2, ACO2, COQ8A, DARS2, POLG2, FLVCR1, ABCB7, SLC9A6, PHYH, FXN, CYP27A1, APTX, TPP1, WWOX, NPC1 , (...)

View the complete list with 45 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Leukodystrophy and Leukoencephalopathy.

By Asper Biogene Asper Biogene LLC in Estonia.

PSAP, HSPD1, SCP2, DARS2, ABCD1, GALC, L2HGDH, ARSA, ASPA, EIF2B1, GJC2, PLP1, MLC1, SUMF1, EIF2B5, EIF2B3, EIF2B2, EIF2B4, NOTCH3, FOLR1 , (...)

View the complete list with 19 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, 11.

By Praxis fuer Humangenetik Wien in Austria.

CLCN2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic 8.

By Praxis fuer Humangenetik Wien in Austria.

CLCN2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy, idiopathic generalized, 11.

By MedGene in Slovakia.

CLCN2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy, juvenile myoclonic 8.

By MedGene in Slovakia.

CLCN2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
EPILEPSY HEREDITARY PANEL.

By GENETAQ Molecular Genetics Centre and Diagnosis of Rare Diseases in Spain.

STXBP1, ALDH7A1, ARX, CDKL5, PCDH19, SLC2A1, MT-ATP6, SCN1A, CACNA1A, KCNA1, CACNB4, ATP1A2, CACNA1H, CHRNB2, CPA6, EFHC1, LGI1, GABRB3, NHLRC1, SCN9A , (...)

View the complete list with 17 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

MTHFR, UBE3A, PC, ARG1, BTD, ATPAF2, BCS1L, C12orf65, ADSL, PAX6, CPT2, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, CC2D2A, PRODH, ATP6V0A2, GNE, HSD17B10, TMEM67 , (...)

View the complete list with 323 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Nuclear-Mito NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

HTT, UBE3A, MUTYH, TP53, MCCC1, MCCC2, AARS2, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, ACADVL, ACAT1, YARS2, FBP1, PC, GYS2, UQCRQ, UQCRB , (...)

View the complete list with 484 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
CLCN2.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

CLCN2
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

UBE3A, ADSL, HSD17B10, ME2, MECP2, STXBP1, SLC9A6, ALDH7A1, ARX, CDKL5, FOXG1, MEF2C, PCDH19, PLP1, SLC2A1, SYNGAP1, SMC1A, GPC3, CSTB, SCN1A , (...)

View the complete list with 69 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Epilepsy NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

MTHFR, UBE3A, PC, ARG1, BTD, ATPAF2, AUH, BCS1L, TWNK, C12orf65, ADSL, PAX6, AMACR, CPT2, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, CC2D2A, PRODH, ATP6V0A2 , (...)

View the complete list with 427 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Ataxia Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

FMR1, ABHD12, TWNK, PRKCG, PAX6, INPP5E, OPA1, WFS1, CC2D2A, ELOVL4, TMEM67, ARL6, NPHP1, MKKS, CEP290, TTC8, TRIM32, POLG, NDUFS4, AFG3L2 , (...)

View the complete list with 137 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Leukodystrophy and Leukoencephalopathy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

PSAP, HSPD1, FOXRED1, NFU1, TTC19, NUBPL, DARS2, GFM1, D2HGDH, AIFM1, ABCD1, ALDH3A2, COX15, SDHAF1, NDUFAF5, HIBCH, GALC, L2HGDH, COX6B1, CYP27A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 54 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Epilepsy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

HTT, MTHFR, UBE3A, ARG1, BTD, ADSL, AMACR, CPT2, PSAP, GLB1, PRODH, GNE, HSD17B10, POLG, NDUFS4, HSPD1, AFG3L2, FOXRED1, FH, MECP2 , (...)

View the complete list with 263 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Idiopathic Generalized and Focal Epilepsy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

AMACR, POLG, ALDH7A1, SLC2A1, SCN1A, CASR, KCNA1, CACNB4, CACNA1H, CHRNB2, EFHC1, LGI1, GABRB3, SCN9A, SCN1B, SCN2A, STX1B, SLC6A1, KCNT1, KCNQ2 , (...)

View the complete list with 14 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
JUVENILE MYOCLONIC EPILEPSY.

By Laboratorio de Genetica Clinica SL in Spain.

CACNB4, EFHC1, GABRA1, CLCN2
Specificity
25 %
Genes
100 %
Familial Epilepsy and Related Disorders , Panel Massive Sequencing (NGS) 34 Genes.

By Reference Laboratory Genetics in Spain.

STXBP1, ALDH7A1, ARX, CDKL5, PCDH19, SLC2A1, SCN1A, CACNA1A, KCNA1, CACNB4, ATP1A2, CACNA1H, CHRNB2, CPA6, EFHC1, LGI1, GABRB3, NHLRC1, SCN9A, SCN1B , (...)

View the complete list with 14 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %

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