Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Complementation Group A; Mocoda

Description

Molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MOCOD) is a rare autosomal recessive metabolic disorder characterized by onset in infancy of poor feeding, intractable seizures, and severe psychomotor retardation. Characteristic biochemical abnormalities include decreased serum uric acid and increased urine sulfite levels due to the combined enzymatic deficiency of xanthine dehydrogenase (XDH ) and sulfite oxidase (SUOX ), both of which use molybdenum as a cofactor. Most affected individuals die in early childhood (summary by Reiss, 2000; Reiss et al., 2011). Genetic Heterogeneity of Molybdenum Cofactor DeficiencySee also MOCOD, complementation group B (MOCODB ), caused by mutation in the MOCS2 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 5q11; and MOCOD, complementation group C (MOCODC ), caused by mutation in the GPHN gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 14q24.

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Complementation Group A; Mocoda

  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Global developmental delay
  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Microcephaly
  • Hypertelorism
  • Growth delay
  • Nystagmus
  • Abnormal facial shape
  • Nevus
And another 49 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.
Click here to know more about Mendelian.

Incidence and onset information

Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.


Mendelian

Accelerate your rare disease diagnosis with us

Learn more

Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Complementation Group A; Mocoda Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
MitoMet®Plus aCGH Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

BRCA1, MTHFR, UBE3A, VHL, MUTYH, TP53, MCCC1, MCCC2, AARS2, ABCB11, ABCB4, ABHD12, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, ZNF513 , (...)

View the complete list with 617 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
MOCS1 Comprehensive - Sequence & Deletion/Duplication Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
MOCS1 Deletion/Duplication Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
MOCS1 Sequence Analysis.

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
MOCS1 Sequence Analysis (Prenatal Diagnosis).

By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories in United States.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy Panel - Comprehensive.

By Molecular Genetics Laboratory London Health Sciences Centre in Canada.

UBE3A, POLG, MECP2, GAMT, GATM, STXBP1, GLDC, AMT, SLC9A6, SUOX, ALDH7A1, MOCS1, SLC6A8, ARX, CDKL5, CHRNA7, FOXG1, MEF2C, PCDH19, SLC2A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 49 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
NGS Neurodegenerative disorders Multi-Gene Panel (73 genes).

By Laboratory of genome diagnostics Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam in Netherlands.

MTHFR, ARG1, HLCS, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, ADSL, MMACHC, MTR, MTRR, CPS1, HPRT1, DLD, COQ9, PDSS2, PDSS1, GAMT, GATM, SPR, COQ8A, COQ2 , (...)

View the complete list with 40 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency A (sequence analysis of MOCS1 gene).

By CGC Genetics in Portugal.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Leukodystrophy and Leukoencephalopathy Sequencing Panel with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

PC, TYROBP, ATP7A, ATP7B, TWNK, ADSL, HSD17B4, CPS1, PSAP, GLB1, OCRL, POLG, NDUFS4, HSPD1, SLC25A4, RRM2B, FH, COQ9, DNM1L, DGUOK , (...)

View the complete list with 134 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency Type A via MOCS1 Gene Sequencing with CNV Detection.

By PreventionGenetics PreventionGenetics in United States.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency, type A.

By Institute of Human Genetics Cologne University in Germany.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Mental retardation - different panels.

By Institute of Human Genetics Cologne University in Germany.

FMR1, UBE3A, PTEN, MCCC1, MCCC2, ACAD9, PC, ANKH, HLCS, ATP7A, AUH, B4GALT7, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, BCS1L, C12orf65, ADSL, MMACHC, PRKCG, PAX6 , (...)

View the complete list with 847 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Neurogenetic Disorders - panels.

By MGZ Medical Genetics Center in Germany.

MTHFR, TTR, UBE3A, AARS2, ABHD12, ACAD9, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, YARS2, PC, UQCRQ, ARG1, UQCRB, ATP5F1E, ATP7B, ATPAF2, AUH, BCKDHA , (...)

View the complete list with 577 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency, type A (MOCS1).

By VU University Medical Center Metabolic Unit, PX 1X 009 in Netherlands.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
CentoICU platinum plus.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

BRCA2, F2, F5, MTHFR, UBE3A, MCCC1, MCCC2, AARS2, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, ALDOA, ALDOB, FBP1, PC, GYS2 , (...)

View the complete list with 494 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
CentoICU platinum.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

BRCA2, F2, F5, MTHFR, UBE3A, MCCC1, MCCC2, AARS2, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, ALDOA, ALDOB, FBP1, PC, GYS2 , (...)

View the complete list with 494 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Molybdenum cofactor deficiency type A.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company in Germany.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Epileptic Encephalopathy Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

MTHFR, UBE3A, ADSL, CPT2, MECP2, GAMT, STXBP1, SLC25A22, GCSH, GLDC, AMT, SLC9A6, ALDH7A1, MOCS2, MOCS1, ARX, CDKL5, FOXG1, MEF2C, PCDH19 , (...)

View the complete list with 57 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Metabolic Epilepsy Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

MTHFR, ARG1, BTD, ADSL, PRODH, GNE, FH, GAMT, ATIC, GCSH, GLDC, AMT, SUOX, ALDH5A1, ALDH7A1, PTS, QDPR, MOCS2, MOCS1, ALDH4A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 17 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency Panel.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

MOCS2, MOCS1, GPHN
Specificity
34 %
Genes
100 %
Single gene testing MOCS1.

By CeGaT GmbH in Germany.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy.

By Asper Biogene Asper Biogene LLC in Estonia.

UBE3A, MCCC1, ADSL, TUBB3, POLG, MECP2, GAMT, GATM, STXBP1, SLC25A22, ALG3, SLC9A6, ALDH7A1, MOCS2, MOCS1, WWOX, SLC6A8, ARX, CDKL5, FOXG1 , (...)

View the complete list with 104 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Invitae Purine Metabolism Disorders Panel.

By Invitae in United States.

ADSL, HPRT1, XDH, MOCS1, ADA, PNP, AMPD1, GPHN, MOCOS
Specificity
12 %
Genes
100 %
Invitae Treatable Neurometabolic Disorders Panel.

By Invitae in United States.

MTHFR, MCCC1, MCCC2, ACAT1, ARG1, HLCS, ATP7A, BTD, ATP7B, AUH, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, MMACHC, AMN, MTR, MTRR, CPS1, HSD17B10, DLD, SLC25A13 , (...)

View the complete list with 72 more genes
Specificity
2 %
Genes
100 %
Epilepsy NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

MTHFR, UBE3A, PC, ARG1, BTD, ATPAF2, BCS1L, C12orf65, ADSL, PAX6, CPT2, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, CC2D2A, PRODH, ATP6V0A2, GNE, HSD17B10, TMEM67 , (...)

View the complete list with 323 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Lysosomal Disorders NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

ARG1, BTD, GAA, ADSL, COL2A1, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, PRODH, GNE, FH, SMPD1, GAMT, CTSD, GCSH, GLDC, AMT, LMBRD1, HEXA, GM2A , (...)

View the complete list with 86 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Nuclear-Mito NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

HTT, UBE3A, MUTYH, TP53, MCCC1, MCCC2, AARS2, ACACA, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, ACADVL, ACAT1, YARS2, FBP1, PC, GYS2, UQCRQ, UQCRB , (...)

View the complete list with 484 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
MOCS1.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

MOCS1
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Epilepsy NGS Panel.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics in United States.

MTHFR, UBE3A, PC, ARG1, BTD, ATPAF2, AUH, BCS1L, TWNK, C12orf65, ADSL, PAX6, AMACR, CPT2, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, CC2D2A, PRODH, ATP6V0A2 , (...)

View the complete list with 427 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Lysosomal Disorders and Mucopolysaccharidosis Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

ARG1, BTD, GAA, ADSL, COL2A1, PSAP, GNPTAB, GLB1, PRODH, GNE, FH, SMPD1, GAMT, CTSD, GLDC, AMT, HEXA, GM2A, SUOX, ALDH5A1 , (...)

View the complete list with 82 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Metabolism Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

HFE, MTHFR, MCCC1, MCCC2, ACAD9, ACADL, ACADM, ACADS, AGL, ACADVL, ACAT1, ALDOA, ALDOB, FBP1, PC, GYS2, ARG1, HLCS, BTD, ATP7B , (...)

View the complete list with 414 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Metabolic Epilepsy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

MTHFR, ARG1, BTD, ADSL, PRODH, GNE, POLG, FH, DNM1L, ABAT, GAMT, GLDC, AMT, ETHE1, D2HGDH, SUOX, ALDH5A1, ALDH7A1, PTS, QDPR , (...)

View the complete list with 21 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Epileptic Encephalopathy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

HTT, MTHFR, UBE3A, ADSL, CPT2, POLG, NDUFS4, MECP2, DNM1L, TTC19, NUBPL, ABAT, GAMT, STXBP1, SLC25A22, GLDC, AMT, ETHE1, D2HGDH, SLC9A6 , (...)

View the complete list with 108 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Comprehensive Epilepsy Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

HTT, MTHFR, UBE3A, ARG1, BTD, ADSL, AMACR, CPT2, PSAP, GLB1, PRODH, GNE, HSD17B10, POLG, NDUFS4, HSPD1, AFG3L2, FOXRED1, FH, MECP2 , (...)

View the complete list with 263 more genes
Specificity
1 %
Genes
100 %
Nephrolithiasis Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

ALPL, SLC34A1, OCRL, HPRT1, CYP24A1, SLC9A3R1, XDH, AGXT, CA2, MOCS1, SLC3A1, APRT, VDR, GRHPR, CASR, HNF4A, KCNJ1, SLC12A1, ATP6V1B1, GNA11 , (...)

View the complete list with 15 more genes
Specificity
3 %
Genes
100 %
Purine and Pyrimidine Metabolism Disorders Panel.

By Blueprint Genetics in Finland.

ADSL, HPRT1, DHODH, ATIC, XDH, NT5C3A, MOCS1, ADA, APRT, PNP, DPYD, UMOD, PRPS1, AMPD1, TPMT, REN, UMPS, GPHN, UPB1, DPYS , (...)

View the complete list with 1 more genes
Specificity
5 %
Genes
100 %
MOLYBDENUM COFACTOR DEFICIENCY.

By Laboratorio de Genetica Clinica SL in Spain.

MOCS2, MOCS1, GPHN
Specificity
34 %
Genes
100 %

Alternate names

Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency, Complementation Group A; Mocoda Is also known as sulfite oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase, and aldehyde oxidase, combined deficiency of;combined deficiency of sulfite oxidase, xanthine dehydrogenase and aldehyde oxidase type a; mocod type a.


If you liked this article maybe you will also find interesting the following in-depth articles about other rare diseases, like PRUNE BELLY SYNDROME; PBS MYOPIA 23, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE; MYP23