Prader-willi Syndrome; Pws

Description

Prader-Willi syndrome is characterized by diminished fetal activity, obesity, muscular hypotonia, mental retardation, short stature, hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, and small hands and feet. It can be considered to be an autosomal dominant disorder and is caused by deletion or disruption of a gene or several genes on the proximal long arm of the paternal chromosome 15 or maternal uniparental disomy 15, because the gene(s) on the maternal chromosome(s) 15 are virtually inactive through imprinting. Horsthemke and Wagstaff (2008) provided a detailed review of the mechanisms of imprinting of the Prader-Willi/Angelman syndrome (OMIM ) region.See also the chromosome 15q11-q13 duplication syndrome (OMIM ), which shows overlapping clinical features.

Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Prader-willi Syndrome; Pws

  • Intellectual disability
  • Seizures
  • Global developmental delay
  • Short stature
  • Generalized hypotonia
  • Scoliosis
  • Growth delay
  • Nystagmus
  • Neoplasm
  • Failure to thrive

And another 156 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
— The onset for some of the known clinical features related to this disease may vary, including adult onset, infantile onset, infantile onset, neonatal onset, and young adult onset .

Alternative names

Prader-willi Syndrome; Pws Is also known as prader-labhart-willi syndrome.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Prader-willi Syndrome; Pws Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
Prader-Willi syndrome (sequence analysis of NDN gene).

By CGC Genetics (Portugal).

NDN
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Prader-Willi Syndrome.

By Bioscientia GmbH Center for Human Genetics (Germany).

SNRPN, NDN
Specificity
100 %
Genes
100 %
Prader-Willi syndrome.

By Centogene AG - the Rare Disease Company (Germany).

NDN
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
NDN.

By Fulgent Genetics Fulgent Genetics (United States).

NDN
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Angelman syndrome.

By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States).

SNRPN, UBE3A
Specificity
50 %
Genes
50 %
Prader-Willi syndrome.

By Center for Human Genetics, Inc (United States).

SNRPN
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Prader-Willi Syndrome.

By UCSF Molecular Diagnostics Laboratory University of California, San Francisco (United States).

SNRPN
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %
Test for Angelman Syndrome.

By Genome Diagnostics Laboratory University Medical Center Utrecht (Netherlands).

SNRPN
Specificity
100 %
Genes
50 %

You can get up to 52 more panels with our dedicated tool

Learn more

Sources and references

You can check the following sources for additional information.

OMIM Genetic Syndrome Finder

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