Axenfeld-rieger Syndrome, Type 1; Rieg1

Table of contents:

Description
Related genes
Clinical Features
Incidence and onset information
Alternative Names
Researches and researchers
Gene Panels
Sources and references

Description

Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder of morphogenesis that results in abnormal development of the anterior segment of the eye, and results in blindness from glaucoma in approximately 50% of affected individuals (Fitch and Kaback, 1978). Systemic anomalies are associated, including dental hypoplasia, failure of involution of periumbilical skin, and maxillary hypoplasia (Alkemade, 1969). Genetic Heterogeneity of Axenfeld-Rieger SyndromeLinkage studies indicate that a second type of Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome maps to chromosome 13q14 (RIEG2 ). A third form of Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome (RIEG3 ) is caused by mutation in the FOXC1 gene (OMIM ) on chromosome 6p25.See {109120} for a form of Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome associated with partially absent eye muscles, hydrocephalus, and skeletal abnormalities.

Genes related to Axenfeld-rieger Syndrome, Type 1; Rieg1

PITX2

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Clinical Features

Top most frequent phenotypes and symptoms related to Axenfeld-rieger Syndrome, Type 1; Rieg1

Intellectual disability
Global developmental delay
Short stature
Hearing impairment
Scoliosis
Hypertelorism
Strabismus
Muscle weakness
Wide nasal bridge
Abnormality of the skeletal system

And another 42 symptoms. If you need more information about this disease we can help you.

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Incidence and onset information

— Currently we don't have prevalence information about this disease (Not enough data available about incidence and published cases.)
— No data available about the known clinical features onset.

Alternative names

Axenfeld-rieger Syndrome, Type 1; Rieg1 Is also known as rieger syndrome, type 1, rgs, rieg.

Researches and researchers

Currently, we don't have any information about doctors, researches or researchers related to this disease. Please contact us if you would like to appear here.

Axenfeld-rieger Syndrome, Type 1; Rieg1 Recommended genes panels

Panel Name, Specifity and genes Tested/covered
MitoMet®Plus aCGH Analysis. By Baylor Miraca Genetics Laboratories (United States). RGS9, RHO, GRK1, RLBP1, RNASEL, BCS1L, RP1, RP2, RP9, RPE65, RPGR, RPL35A, MRPL3, RPS14, RS1, SAG, SARDH, SCO2, SCP2, SDHB , (...) View the complete list with 612 more genes Panel complete gene list RGS9, RHO, GRK1, RLBP1, RNASEL, BCS1L, RP1, RP2, RP9, RPE65, RPGR, RPL35A, MRPL3, RPS14, RS1, SAG, SARDH, SCO2, SCP2, SDHB, SDHC, SEMA4A, SGSH, SHH, SIX6, FOXL2, SLC16A1, SLC22A4, SLC22A5, SLC24A1, SLC25A12, SLC25A13, SLC25A15, SLC25A3, SLC25A4, BRCA1, SLC34A1, SLC35A1, SLC3A1, SLC9A3R1, SLC9A6, SMPD1, SNCB, SOD1, SOD2, SOX2, BTD, SPG7, SPR, SPTLC2, SQSTM1, STAR, STAT1, STAT3, STXBP1, SUCLA2, SUCLG1, SUOX, SURF1, TAT, TAZ, TWNK, HNF1A, HNF1B, ZEB1, TCIRG1, TCN2, TEAD1, TGFB1, TGFBI, ACO2, TIMM8A, TIMP3, TK2, TLR3, TLR4, ACOX1, TNFRSF11A, TNFRSF11B, TNFSF11, TP53, TSFM, TUFM, TULP1, TYR, TYROBP, TYRP1, UBE3A, UCP1, UCP2, UCP3, UNG, UQCRB, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, VCP, VHL, BEST1, VSX1, WFS1, WT1, WWOX, XDH, ARL6, LPIN1, RPGRIP1, CA2, CDH23, CA4, SOST, GFM1, CABP4, CACNA1F, MRPS16, ELAC2, SLC25A20, C1QTNF5, HTRA2, SLC25A19, ELOVL4, MRPS22, CDHR1, PINK1, AMN, ABCA12, FYCO1, PCDH15, CASP8, CAT, PRPF31, ANKH, CBS, PUS1, HPS3, KLHL7, ALG9, LRPPRC, HPS4, PRPF6, ABHD12, PANK2, NDUFAF5, RP1L1, APTX, COX4I2, NFU1, USH1G, WHRN, PARK7, TRIM32, LIAS, SLC45A2, KIF1B, MCEE, COQ8A, MFN2, HAX1, HPS5, OPTN, NDUFA13, RIMS1, RRM2B, SP7, DTNBP1, PRPF8, AASS, ADGRV1, SARS2, PDSS1, NT5C3A, INVS, NAGS, MFRP, FKBP10, ALG1, IMPG2, ATP6V0A2, COG7, COG8, RAX, BBS7, ATPAF2, HPS6, NDUFAF1, MMAA, NPHP4, CHAT, MTO1, P3H1, MMAB, KIF21A, ALG12, CHM, RD3, KCNV2, SLC25A22, RDH12, CYCS, TTC8, GLRX5, GPR143, SLC35C1, CACNA2D4, COQ6, CLCN7, NUBPL, NDUFA11, SPATA7, L2HGDH, DHDDS, TPP1, CLN3, TUBA1A, TUBB3, SLC39A13, BCOR, BLOC1S3, AARS2, NDUFAF4, PITPNM3, ABHD5, RARS2, INPP5E, CNGA1, ACAD9, CNGA3, CNGB1, DIABLO, CNGB3, EYS, ADAM9, TSPAN12, OSTM1, TOPORS, CERKL, AGK, COL1A2, COL3A1, COL5A1, COL5A2, FAM20C, COX15, COX6B1, ABAT, LMBRD1, PDSS2, ALG3, ALG6, ALG2, ALG8, CYP4V2, CPOX, CPT1A, ETHE1, CPT2, CRB1, GNE, CRTAP, CRX, CRYAB, NDUFA12, CISD2, GLYCTK, YARS2, BOLA3, DMGDH, MMACHC, FLVCR1, MMADHC, COQ2, CCDC39, CTSD, COQ9, CTSK, TMEM126A, CUBN, TRMU, MTPAP, DARS2, CYB5A, CYBA, REEP1, FAM161A, SRD5A3, CYP11A1, CYP11B1, CYP11B2, CYP17A1, CYP1B1, TTC19, CYP24A1, SDHAF2, TMEM127, CYP27A1, TMEM70, SLC25A38, CYP27B1, PDZD7, BBS10, ZNF513, HGSNAT, BBS12, C12orf65, AMER1, FOXRED1, DBT, C8orf37, DDOST, ACSF3, MSRB3, XPNPEP3, NDUFAF2, CCDC28B, COX14, D2HGDH, TMEM67, DGUOK, NDUFAF6, DHODH, CYB5R3, LEMD3, IQCB1, DLAT, DLD, CEP290, ADSL, FASTKD2, ANKRD26, CC2D2A, UQCRQ, GNPTAB, DNM1L, ISCU, NDUFAF3, BBS9, PPARGC1B, DPM1, DPM3, RFT1, TUSC3, RILP, DSP, DNAJC19, STRA6, PNPLA2, SNRNP200, SECISBP2, TYMP, AFG3L2, LCA5, AGL, EFEMP1, PRCD, AGPS, ELN, ENO3, SDHAF1, ABCA4, AGXT, PCARE, ETFA, ETFB, ETFDH, EYA1, EYA4, ACSL4, FAH, AIPL1, FBLN5, FBN1, FBP1, AK1, AK2, FECH, AKAP10, FH, ATP8B1, FOXC1, FXN, FSCN2, ALAS2, ALDH3A2, FZD4, G6PC, ALDH4A1, SLC37A4, GAA, ALDH5A1, GAD1, GALC, GALE, GALK1, GALNS, GALT, GAMT, ALDOA, GARS, ALDOB, GATM, GBE1, GCDH, GCK, GCKR, ABCB11, OPN1MW, GCSH, GFER, CBLIF, GJA3, ALMS1, GK, GLB1, TAP1, GLDC, GLUD1, GM2A, GNAT1, GNAT2, GNS, GOT1, GPD1, GPD2, GPI, ABCB4, AMACR, GPX1, GRM6, GRN, GSN, GUCA1A, GUCA1B, GUCY2D, GUSB, ABCB6, GYS1, GYS2, AMT, ABCB7, HSD17B10, HADHA, HADHB, HAGH, HARS, HBB, HCCS, HESX1, HEXA, HEXB, HIBCH, HK1, HLCS, HMGCL, HMGCS2, HP, HPRT1, HPS1, HSD17B4, HSD3B2, HSPD1, IDH2, IDH3B, AP3B1, IMPDH1, ABCD1, IVD, JAG1, APP, KARS, KCNJ13, KRT12, KRT3, KRT5, LDHA, LDHB, COG1, ARG1, LMX1B, LRAT, LRP5, MAN2B1, MANBA, MAOA, PHOX2A, MC1R, MCCC1, MCCC2, ME2, MECP2, MEF2A, MEN1, MERTK, MGAT2, MKKS, MKS1, TRPM1, MLYCD, ALDH6A1, MOCS1, MOCS2, MPDU1, MPI, MPV17, SEPT9, MTHFR, ASL, MTR, MTRR, MMUT, MUTYH, ASS1, MYO7A, MYOC, NAGLU, NCOA4, NDP, NDUFA1, NDUFA10, NDUFA2, NDUFA9, NDUFB3, NDUFS1, NDUFS2, NDUFS3, NDUFS4, NDUFS6, NDUFS7, NDUFS8, NDUFV1, NDUFV2, NEFH, NEUROD1, ZFHX3, NHS, NME1, NPHP1, NPHP3, ATIC, NRL, FRMD7, NYX, OAT, OCA2, OCRL, OGDH, OGG1, OPA1, OPA3, ATP5F1E, ACACA, OTC, OTX2, OXCT1, PAH, PRKN, PAX2, PAX6, PC, PCCA, PCCB, ATP7A, ACAD8, ATP7B, PCK2, AIFM1, ALDH7A1, PDE6A, PDE6B, PDE6C, PDE6G, PDHA1, PDHB, SLC26A4, SERPINF1, PFKM, PGAM2, ACADM, AUH, PGM1, PHB, PHKA1, PHKA2, PHKB, PHKG2, PHYH, ACADS, PITX2, PITX3, PLA2G2A, PLOD2, PLOD3, ACADSB, PMM2, PNKD, POLG, POLG2, ACADVL, PPARG, B4GALT1, CTSA, PPIB, PDP1, PPOX, ACAT1, B4GALT7, PPP2R1B, ACAT2, PRKCG, PRODH, PROM1, PSAP, PSEN1, BBS1, BBS2, CAVIN1, PTS, BBS4, BBS5, PYCR1, ALDH18A1, PYGL, PYGM, QDPR, RAF1, BCKDHA, BCKDHB, RB1, OPN1LW, RDH5, PRPH2, RET, RGR Specificity 1 % Genes 100 %
Optic Atrophy and Early Glaucoma Panel. By Greenwood Genetic Center Diagnostic Laboratories Greenwood Genetic Center (United States). SLC4A4, SPG7, TBK1, ACO2, BEST1, WFS1, ACVR1, OPTN, ASB10, MFRP, CANT1, SBF2, COL4A1, CISD2, TMEM126A, MTPAP, CYP1B1, C12orf65, SH3PXD2B, FOXC1 , (...) View the complete list with 14 more genes Panel complete gene list SLC4A4, SPG7, TBK1, ACO2, BEST1, WFS1, ACVR1, OPTN, ASB10, MFRP, CANT1, SBF2, COL4A1, CISD2, TMEM126A, MTPAP, CYP1B1, C12orf65, SH3PXD2B, FOXC1, FOXE3, LMX1B, LTBP2, MAF, MYOC, NDUFS1, NR2F1, OPA1, OPA3, PAX6, AUH, PITX2, PITX3, POLG Specificity 3 % Genes 100 %
Hearing Loss Panel. By Knight Diagnostic Laboratories - Molecular Diagnostic Center Oregon Health & Science University (United States). RPS6KA3, SALL1, SEMA3E, SIX1, SIX5, SLC19A2, SNAI2, SMPX, SOX10, BTD, TCOF1, TECTA, TIMM8A, TJP2, TMPRSS3, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, WFS1, ESPN , (...) View the complete list with 100 more genes Panel complete gene list RPS6KA3, SALL1, SEMA3E, SIX1, SIX5, SLC19A2, SNAI2, SMPX, SOX10, BTD, TCOF1, TECTA, TIMM8A, TJP2, TMPRSS3, USH1C, USH2A, CLRN1, WFS1, ESPN, CDH23, CACNA1D, ACTG1, PCDH15, DIAPH3, ANKH, ABHD12, SALL4, STRC, DTD1, USH1G, WHRN, OTOA, NLRP3, BSND, TMC1, TRIOBP, ADGRV1, CDKN1C, CCDC50, GIPC3, SLC17A8, CLDN14, CHD7, LHFPL5, ABHD5, DIABLO, COCH, COL11A1, COL11A2, COL4A3, COL4A4, COL4A5, COL9A1, COL9A2, SLC29A3, MYH14, CRYM, CISD2, CIB2, LRTOMT, PDZD7, MARVELD2, LOXHD1, TPRN, MSRB3, GRHL2, GSDME, ILDR1, DIAPH1, DLX5, GPSM2, PJVK, DNMT1, DSPP, TMIE, MIR96, GRXCR1, EDN3, EDNRB, CEACAM16, ESRRB, EYA1, EYA4, FGF3, FGFR3, FOXC1, FOXI1, GATA3, GJB2, GJB6, HGF, HSD17B4, KCNE1, KCNJ10, KCNQ1, KCNQ4, MASP1, MITF, ARSB, MT-RNR1, MYH9, MYO15A, MYO1A, MYO3A, MYO6, MYO7A, NDP, OTOF, ATP6V1B1, PAX3, SLC26A4, SERPINB6, PITX2, POU3F4, POU4F3, SLC26A5, PRPS1, PTPRQ, RDX Specificity 1 % Genes 100 %
Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome. By Medical Genetics Laboratory, Kennedy Center Juliane Marie Center, Rigshospitalet (Denmark). B3GLCT, CYP1B1, FOXC1, FOXE3, PAX6, PITX2, PITX3 Specificity 15 % Genes 100 %
Anterior segment defects. By Medical Genetics Laboratory, Kennedy Center Juliane Marie Center, Rigshospitalet (Denmark). PORCN, B3GLCT, COL4A1, CYP1B1, EYA1, FOXC1, FOXE3, KERA, LAMB2, PAX2, PAX6, PITX2, PITX3 Specificity 8 % Genes 100 %
Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome. By Medical Genetics Laboratory, Kennedy Center Juliane Marie Center, Rigshospitalet (Denmark). FOXC1, PITX2 Specificity 50 % Genes 100 %
Hypospadias Sequencing Panel. By Genetic Services Laboratory University of Chicago (United States). SALL1, BMP4, SOX2, SRD5A2, HNF1B, MED12, WNT7A, WT1, FBXL4, ZEB2, SETBP1, TP63, PCNT, UBR1, FIG4, CDKN1C, ARX, GRIP1, FRAS1, EVC2 , (...) View the complete list with 41 more genes Panel complete gene list SALL1, BMP4, SOX2, SRD5A2, HNF1B, MED12, WNT7A, WT1, FBXL4, ZEB2, SETBP1, TP63, PCNT, UBR1, FIG4, CDKN1C, ARX, GRIP1, FRAS1, EVC2, B3GLCT, BCOR, CUL7, FAT4, CREBBP, FREM2, MAMLD1, CYP11A1, TMEM70, ESCO2, DHCR7, SPECC1L, WDR35, EPG5, DNMT3B, EFNB1, EVC, FGF10, FGFR1, FGFR2, FGFR3, FLNA, GLI3, GPC3, HBA1, HCCS, HOXA13, HSD3B2, IRF6, AR, MAP3K1, MID1, MKKS, NR5A1, PDE4D, PEX1, ATRX, PITX2, PTDSS1, PTPN11, RBBP8 Specificity 2 % Genes 100 %
PITX2 mutation analysis. By Laboratory of genome diagnostics Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam (Netherlands). PITX2 Specificity 100 % Genes 100 %

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Sources and references

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